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Chun Hee Lee 1 Article
Effects of Aromatherapy on Agitation in Patients with Dementia: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis
Eun Kyung Kim, Hee Ok Park, Chun Hee Lee, Eun Sil Park
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(2):183-194.   Published online June 30, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.2.183
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  • 4 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of aromatherapy on agitation in patients with dementia using a meta-analysis and systemic literature review.
METHODS
The EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and other databases were searched up to November 2017.
RESULTS
Of 419 publications identified, 12 met inclusion criteria, and 9 studies were used to estimate the effect size of aromatherapy. A total of 837 participants across all studies were included. The commonly applied methods were massage (50%), type of oil lavender (75%), and instrument Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (75%). A medium effect size of aromatherapy on agitation was identified (d=−0.56, I2=65.0%, p=.001). The massage group has lower effect size than the other group (d=−0.98, I2=0.0%, p=.001).
CONCLUSION
Aromatherapy appears to be effective in improving agitation in patients with dementia. However, further studies for home-dwelling patients with dementia and with different types of aroma oil should be conducted in the future. In addition, research with well-designed are needed to assess the effects or aromatherapy on agitation.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The impact of aromatherapy-based oral care on oral conditions, salivary pH, and halitosis in older adults with dementia: Pilot study
    Ae Kyung Chang, Bo kyoung Kim, Ah Young Kim
    Geriatric Nursing.2023; 53: 109.     CrossRef
  • Olfactory stimulation for people with dementia: A rapid review
    Federica D’Andrea, Victoria Tischler, Tom Dening, Anne Churchill
    Dementia.2022; 21(5): 1800.     CrossRef
  • Cinnamomum verum J. Presl. Bark essential oil: in vitro investigation of anti-cholinesterase, anti-BACE1, and neuroprotective activity
    Mina Saeedi, Aida Iraji, Yasaman Vahedi-Mazdabadi, Atiyeh Alizadeh, Najmeh Edraki, Omidreza Firuzi, Mahdieh Eftekhari, Tahmineh Akbarzadeh
    BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Aromatherapy for dementia
    Emily L Ball, Bethan Owen-Booth, Amy Gray, Susan D Shenkin, Jonathan Hewitt, Jenny McCleery
    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef

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