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Multilevel Analysis of Factors associated with Subjective Weight Perception among Normal Body Weight Adolescents based on the 2017 Korean Youth's Risk Behavior Survey (KYRBS)
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Eun Ha Joeng, In Sook Lee
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(4):476-487. Published online December 31, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.4.476
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 Abstract
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- PURPOSE
The present study is focused on understanding weight perception related with individual- and school-level multifactorial origins, underestimated and overestimated respectively, in normal body weight adolescents.
METHODS
Using the 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey data of 45,902 students from 799 secondary schools, a multilevel multinomial logistic regression analysis was performed where adolescents (level1) were nested within schools (level 2).
RESULTS
At the school level, the average school body mass index (BMI, kg/m²) and physical education were associated with weight perception among both boys and girls. In boys, geographic areas were associated with weight underestimation. At the individual level, perceived economic status, weekly allowance, BMI (kg/m²), smartphone usage time (hrs/day) and perceived stress were associated with weight perception among both boys and girls. Age, paternal education, academic achievement and alcohol use were associated with weight perception among girls, while part-time job and physical activity were associated with weight perception among boys.
CONCLUSION
Our findings underscore the importance of individual- and school-level environments in developing correct weight perception and have implications for school health education to establish healthy lifestyle behaviors for all adolescents.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Association of sleep and generalized anxiety disorder in Korean adolescents
Ah Jung Ko, Jinhyun Kim, Eun-Cheol Park
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Guiling Chang, Jinfeng Liu, Dong Chen
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Hyunju Chae
Acta Psychologica.2022; 227: 103620. CrossRef - Factors Associated with the Weight Bias Internalization of the Girls in Early Adolescence
Jin Suk Ra, Soon Ok Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(2): 140. CrossRef - Effect of Body Image Distortion on Health Behaviors Practice in High School Students
Hyun Jung Yun
Stress.2020; 28(2): 98. CrossRef
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