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Effects of Violence Victimization on Mental Health of Children and Adolescents: Analysis of Mediating Effects of Self-concept
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Kyung Mi Sung, Han Ju Lee
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(4):407-418. Published online December 31, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.4.407
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 Abstract
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- PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to clarify mediating effects of self-concept on mental health of children and adolescents who fell victim to violence.
METHODS
A survey was conducted on 4th, 5th, and 6th graders from 2 elementary schools and 1st, 2nd, and 3rd year students from 3 middle schools (n=2,391). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and AMOS.
RESULTS
The mean scores of mental health and self-concept in the subjects were 4.5 and 184.9 respectively. The rate of poor mental health in students who had fallen victim to violence was more than twice as high as that in students who had never experienced it. The self-concept of students who experienced violence had a tendency to decline. Violence experience and self-concept accounted for 47.7%(43.0% for boys and 53.4% for girls) of the changes in mental health. The indirect mediating effects of self-concept were significant.
CONCLUSION
Based on the findings, the following is suggested. Schools should offer a self-concept improvement program for students with a distorted self-concept caused by falling victim to violence. It could help such adolescents have a positive self image and improve their mental health.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Impact of school and domestic violence on suicidal ideation in adolescents by levels of self-esteem
Soojin Lee, Kyungwon Paek
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2024; 41(1): 1. CrossRef - The Moderating Effect of Help-Seeking on the Relationship between Experience of School Violence and Internalizing Behaviors
Seon Ok Son, Hyunyong Park
STRESS.2022; 30(1): 15. CrossRef - Effectiveness of KOICA mental health project for adolescents in Peru using difference in differences analysis
Jaewon Lee, Bimala Sharma, Hyeyeon Jo, Eun Woo Nam
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(3): 51. CrossRef - Comparison of Factors influencing Academic and Social self-concept between Multicultural and General children
Eun Jin Oh, Kyung Mi Sung
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(12): 8596. CrossRef - Effects of a Program to Enhance Ego-development on General Mental Health, Self-concept, and Depression in Elementary and Middle School Students from Low Income Families
Kyung Mi Sung
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2015; 24(2): 73. CrossRef
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