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Gender Differences in Oral Health Literacy related Factors among Elderly People
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Kyu Eun Lee, Young Hee Yom, Sang Suk Kim, Jung Hee Han
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2014;25(1):54-64. Published online March 31, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.1.54
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 Abstract
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- PURPOSE
This study is to measure oral health literacy levels and to identify oral health literacy related factors in elders.
METHODS
The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience samples. Data collection was done by using a self-report questionnaire with 321 elders from three welfare centers for the aged and two senior centers located in three cities. Data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe, Pearson's Correlation Analysis and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS Win 18.0 Program.
RESULTS
The oral health literacy scores of male elders were higher than those of female elders (t=9.73, p=.002). In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, education levels, smoking and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 29.8% of the male elders' oral health literacy. For female elders, education levels, health statuses and oral health statuses were significant predictors and accounted for 47.7%.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that interventions for improving oral health literacy are necessary to enhance elders' ability of self-care management. Also, these results could be used in developing oral health literacy programs.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Assessment of oral health knowledge, literacy, and attitude among schoolteachers towards oral health - A cross-sectional study
Omir Aldowah, Ali A Assiry, Nizar F Mujallid, Farid N Ashi, Faisal Abduljawad, Minna M. Al-Zahrani, Rawam Ezzaddin, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari
BMC Oral Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - A study on the relationships between periodontal diseases, body mass index and clinical factors for Korean adults
Kim Byung-Sik, Lee Jong-Hwa
Journal of Korean Acedemy of Dental Technology.2019; 41(2): 103. CrossRef - Association between Health-related Characteristics of the Middle-aged between Men and Women, and Oral Health-related Characteristics on Depressive Symptoms (PHQ-9)
Eun-Ju Lee
The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2017; 11(4): 179. CrossRef - Relationship between the number of remaining teeth and depression in Korean adults
Min Jeong Cho, Jae-Kyung Ma
Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2016; 16(1): 19. CrossRef - The Association between Number of Present Teeth and Oral Function in Korean Adults Aged 55~84 Years
Han-Na Kim, Ki-Rim Kim, Jin-Bom Kim
Journal of dental hygiene science.2015; 15(3): 340. CrossRef - The Effects of Oral Health on Activity of Daily Living, Depression and Quality of Life in Elderly Women
Hung Sa Lee, Chunmi Kim, Dohyun Lee
Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2014; 14(2): 50. CrossRef
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