Purpose The study was conducted to identify the relationship between subjective family class and suicidal ideation and to determine the double mediating effect of social support and sense of coherence on their relationship. Methods Secondary analysis of data from 2015 Korean Psycho-social Anxiety which was a population-based representative was performed. Double mediating effects of social support and sense of coherence on suicidal ideation were analyzed using the PROCESS macro (model 6) with bootstrapping methods. Results Subjective family class directly influenced social support (β=.20, p<.001) and sense of coherence (β=.10, p<.001). Subjective family class directly influenced suicide ideation (β=-.08, p<.001). Sense of coherence was directly influenced by social support (β=.28, p<.001). Suicide ideation was indirectly influenced by subjective family class through social support (β=-.22, p<.001) and sense of coherence (β=-.36, p=.001). The size of direct effect of subjective family class on suicide ideation was 0.24 and the total size of indirect effect was 0.12. Conclusion Intervention to improve social support and sense of coherence is needed to prevent the suicide among adolescents.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Perceived Social Status and Suicidal Ideation in Maltreated Children and Adolescents Kelli L. Dickerson, Helen M. Milojevich, Jodi A. Quas Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology.2022; 50(3): 349. CrossRef
Influence of Experiencing Bullying Victimization on Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors in Korean Adolescents Jiyoun Kim, Young Ko International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(20): 10853. CrossRef
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation among middle class Korean. METHODS Cross sectional study was designed for secondary data analysis. From the 8th Korea Health Panel survey (2008~2013), a total of 6,037 data was drawn and analyzed by developmental stage using descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, χ² test, and logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Across all age groups, high physical-mental stress, frustration, anxiety about the future and low self-perceived health status or social class were found to be the risk factors of suicidal ideation. Peer-compared subjective health status and frustration significantly influenced the adolescents. The young adults' suicidal ideation was mainly influenced by physical and mental stress, frustration and absence of economic activity. For the middle-aged, physical and mental stress, frustration, future anxiety, low peer-compared subjective health status were found to be the major influencing factors. The predominant risk factors for the elderly were frustration and low peer-compared subjective health status. CONCLUSION Making comparisons to others significantly influence suicidal ideation throughout all life cycles. Improvement of mental health and suicide prevention can be enhanced by avoiding negative comparison to others.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Factors affecting suicidal ideation among premenopausal and postmenopausal women Go‐Un Kim, Hae Kyoung Son, Mi‐Young Kim Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2021; 28(3): 356. CrossRef