Nursing Missionary Elizabeth J. Shepping's Education and Holistic Care for Koreans

Me Ok Yoon

doi:10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.1.60

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Original Article
Nursing Missionary Elizabeth J. Shepping's Education and Holistic Care for Koreans: Me Ok Yoon; Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2016;27(1):60-71.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.1.60
Published online: March 31, 2016

Department of Nursing, Hanil University · Presbyterian Theological Seminary, Wanju, Korea.

• Received: October 30, 2015 • Revised: March 17, 2016 • Accepted: March 23, 2016

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Abstract

Abstract

Purpose
This study was to present education and holistic care of Elizabeth J. Shepping (1880~1934), a nursing missionary and a founder of the Chosun Nursing Association who visited Korea during the Japanese colonial period.
Methods
Primary and secondary sources were collected and analyzed.
Results
This study provides important implications regarding Shepping's holistic nursing as follows: First, she came to Korea after studying nursing and bibliology and being trained for nursing missionary works. Second, she cared for many Koreans, especially Korean women, to protect them from poverty, oppression, ignorance, and illnesses. Third, she continued to spread holistic care in hospitals and other local communities. She trained nurses, developed nursing education, and produced a large number of domestic nursing leaders by establishing women's Bible school. Fourth, she founded the Chosun Nursing Association, serving as its first president for 10 years and applied to join the International Council of Nurses (ICN).
Conclusion
Finally, suggestions were provided for future research, and it will be necessary to study thoroughly nursing achievements by nurses from other countries who practiced their nursing activities in Korea, and such studies are expected to lead to analysis of nursing missionaries' experiences.
Key Words: Nursing; Missionary; Education

Figure 1

College graduates of nursing school in Severance hospital and from the left, a doctor Hurst, Shields, Shepping, Evison, Campbell a dormitory inspector who sat down with an emblem.

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