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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 25(1); 2014 > Article
Original Article
Effectiveness of a Secondhand Smoking Prevention Program on Adolescents
Min Ah Park, Mi Ye Kim, Young Sun Ha
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;25(1):44-53.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2014.25.1.44
Published online: March 31, 2014

1Department of Nursing, Sunlin College, Pohang, Korea.

2College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.

3Gumi Girl's Commercial High School, Gumi, Korea.

• Received: January 18, 2014   • Revised: February 19, 2014   • Accepted: March 21, 2014

© 2014 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study has examined effectiveness of a secondhand smoking prevention program for adolescents.
  • Methods
    The study was done in a nonequivalent control group pretest/posttest design. The subjects of the current study were 198 middle school students from K city in the Gyeongbuk province. The students were assigned to an experimental group (100) and participated in the secondhand smoking prevention program or to a control group (98) and did not take part. Data collection was done from June to July 2012. A Chi-square test, independent t-test, paired t test and ANCOVA were used with the SPSS 18.0 program for data analysis.
  • Results
    There were significant differences between the groups in knowledge of short-term influence of secondhand smoking (F=9.65, p<.005), knowledge of long-term influence of secondhand smoking (F=15.53, p<.001), verbal coping skills for secondhand smoking prevention (F=16.35, p<.001), behavioral coping skills for secondhand smoking prevention (F=8.49, p<.005), and assertiveness of secondhand smoking prevention (F=17.30, p<.001) measurements.
  • Conclusion
    The secondhand smoking prevention program delivered to the adolescents is an effective method of encouraging secondhand smoking prevention and can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention for adolescents.
Table 1
The Secondhand Smoking Prevention Program for Adolescent
jkachn-25-44-i001.jpg

SLS=situated learning stage

Table 2
Homogeneity Test for General Characteristics between Groups
jkachn-25-44-i002.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3
Homogeneity Test for Dependent Variables between Groups (N=198)
jkachn-25-44-i003.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 4
Comparison of Scores between Pretest and Posttest in Two Groups (N=198)
jkachn-25-44-i004.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

ANCOVA with pretest value as covariate.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
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      Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2020; 37(2): 15.     CrossRef
    • Effects of Secondhand Smoking Prevention Education on Elementary School Students with Smoking Parents
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      Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2017; 30(1): 29.     CrossRef
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