Table 1

Sociodemographic Characteristics of Study Participants (N=671)

^†Cambodia, Thailand, Mongolia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Russia, Uzbekistan, India, Nepal, Iran; ^‡Missing data were excluded.

Table 2

Health literacy of Study Participants (N=671)

^†These words were not scored as part of the REALM-R, but left at the beginning of the REALM-R to decrease test anxiety and enhance patient confidence.

Table 3

Differences of Health Literacy according to Sociodemographic Characteristics (N=671)

^†Cambodia, Thailand, Mongolia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Russia, Uzbekistan, India, Nepal, Iran; ^‡Missing data were excluded.

Table 4

Multiple Regression Analysis for Variables Predicting Health Literacy (N=671)

^†Dummy variable (1=Vietnam); ^‡Dummy variable (1=The Philippines); ^§Dummy variable (1=Others).

NOTES

This research was supported by Korea Health Promotion Foundation funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare.

• 1. Ad Hoc Committee on Health Literacy for the Council on Scientific Affairs. Health literacy: Report of the council on scientific affairs. JAMA. 1999;281(6):552–557. ArticlePubMed
• 2. Andrus MR, Roth MT. Health literacy: A review. Pharmacotherapy. 2002;22(3):282–302. ArticlePubMed
• 3. Bass PF, Wilson JF, Griffith CH. A shortened instrument for literacy screening. J Gen Intern Med. 2003;18(12):1036–1038. ArticlePubMedPMC
• 4. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed.Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988.
• 5. Davis TC, Long SW, Jackson RH, Mayeaux EJ, George RB, Murphy PW, et al. Rapid estimate of adult literacy in medicine: A shortened screening instrument. Fam Med. 1993;25(6):391–395. PubMed
• 6. Garbers S, Chiasson MA. Inadequate functional health literacy in Spanish as a barrier to cervical cancer screening among immigrant Latinos in New York city. Prev Chronic Dis. 2004;1(4):A07.
• 7. Institute of Medicine. Health literacy: A prescription to end confusion (2004004829). Washington DC: The National Academies Press; 2004.
• 8. Jastak S, Wilkinson GS. Wide range achievement test-revised 3. Wilmington, DE: Jastak Associates; 1993.
• 9. Jeong KW. A study on the linguistic ability and cultural adaptation of female married immigrant in Korea. Teach Korean Foreign Lang. 2009;34:89–111.
• 10. Kim HR, Hwang NM, Chang IS, Yoon KJ, Kang BJ. Reproductive Health Status And Policy Agenda Among Marriage Immigrant Women In Korea (2008-66). Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs; 2008.
• 11. Kim HR, Yeo JY, Jeong JJ, Baek SH. Health status of marriage immigrant women and children from multicultural families and health policy recommendations (2012-10). Seoul: Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs; 2012.
• 12. Kim SK, Kim YK, Cho AJ, Kim HR, Lee HK, Seol DH, et al. A survey on multicultural families in South Korea (2010-06). Seoul: Ministry of Health, Welf Fam Affairs, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of Gend Equality, Korea Inst Health soc Affairs; 2009.
• 13. Kim SS, Kim SH, Lee SY. Health literacy: Development of a Korean health literacy assessment tool. J Korean Soc Health Educ Promot. 2005;22(4):215–227.
• 14. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Marriage immigrants and international collaboration cohort II. Seoul: Ewha Womans University; 2011.
• 15. Korea Immigration Service. Annual statistics 2012. Seoul: Author; 2013.
• 16. Kreps GL, Sparks L. Meeting the health literacy needs of immigrant populations. Patient Educ Couns. 2008;71(3):328–332. ArticlePubMed
• 17. Lee HS, Park HJ, Lee SJ. A study on the adult literacy in Korea and international comparative survey among OECD countries. Korean J Comp Educ. 2003;13(2):193–219.
• 18. Lee SH, Chang KH, Han HS, Park BK, Kim SS. The relationship of health literacy of female married migrants in Busan with their attitudes towards health. Female Stud. 2012;22(1):165–200.
• 19. Lee SH, Choi EHR, Je MJ, Han HS, Park BK, Kim SS. Comparison of two versions of KHLAT for improvement strategies. Korean J Health Educ Promot. 2011;28(3):57–65.
• 20. Lee TW, Kang SJ. Health literacy in the Korean elderly and influencing factors. J Korean Gerontol Soc. 2008;28(4):847–863.
• 21. Ministry of Government Legislation. Multicultural families support act 2013;Retrieved June 15, 2013. from the http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do?menuId=0&p1=&subMenu=1&nwYn=1&query=%EB%8B%A4%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B0%80%EC%A1%B1%EC%A7%80%EC%9B%90%EB%B2%95&x=49&y=11#liBgcolor1
• 22. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Guidelines for community health promotion project. Seoul: Author; 2013.
• 23. Nguyen GT, Bowman MA. Culture, language, and health literacy: Communicating about health with Asians and Pacific islanders. Fam Med. 2007;39(3):208–210. PubMed
• 24. Park JY, June KJ. Influencing factors on functional health literacy among the rural elderly. J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2011;22(1):75–85. Article
• 25. Ratzan S, Parker RM. Introduction. In: Selden CR, Zorn M, Ratzan S, Parker RM, editors. Current bibliographies in medicine: Health literacy. Bethesda, MD: National Library of Medicine; 2000. p. 5–7.
• 26. Song ES, Choi YR. Maternal and perinatal problems and prognosis of newborns in marriage immigrant women In: Paper presented at the meeting of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child health; Seoul. 2008;11.
• 27. Yang SJ. Health status, health care utilization and related factors among Asian immigrant women in Korea. J Korean Acad Public Health Nurs. 2010-a;24(2):323–335.
• 28. Yang SJ. Prevalence and risk factors of anemia among Asian immigrant women in Korea. J Korean Data Anal Soc. 2010-b;12(5):2579–2593.
• 29. Yang SJ, Kim JA, Kim SN, Choi HY, Park CS, Dahn HJ. Health concept, health status and health service utilization of marital immigrant women in urban and rural areas in Korea (09-37). Seoul: Ewha Womans University, Management Center for Health Promotion; 2009.
• 30. Yang YM, Wang H. Life and health concerns of Indonesian women in transnational marriage in Taiwan. J Nurs Res. 2003;11(3):167–176. PubMed

Figure & Data

References

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Influence of Perceived Health Status, Perceived Barrier, Cultural Acculturation on Empowerment in Married Migrant Women
  Yong-Sook EO, Yeon Hee LEE
  JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2020; 32(5): 1308.     CrossRef
• Health literacy among Saudi population: a cross-sectional study
  Mohamed M M Abdel-Latif, Sherif Y Saad
  Health Promotion International.2019; 34(1): 60.     CrossRef
• Associations of health belief and health literacy with Pap smear practice among Asian immigrant women
  Yong-Sook Eo, Ji-Soo Kim
  European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2019; 42: 63.     CrossRef
• Effectiveness of Psychosocial and Educational Prenatal and Postnatal Care Interventions for Married Immigrant Women in Korea: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
  Sun Kyung Kim, Seyeon Park, Sukhee Ahn
  Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2017; 29(5): 351.     CrossRef
• Analysis of Validity and Reliability of the Health Literacy Index for Female Marriage Immigrants (HLI-FMI)
  Sook Ja Yang, Yeon Kyung Chee, Jisook An, Min Hee Park, Sunok Jung
  Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2016; 28(4): 368.     CrossRef
• Evidence-based health literacy improvements: trends on health literacy studies in Korea
  Soo Jin Kang, Mi Sook Lee
  Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2015; 32(4): 93.     CrossRef
• Health Literacy and Its Associated Factors in Korean-Chinese and Other Asian Immigrant Women in Korea
  Sook Ja Yang, Yeon Kyung Chee, Jisook An, Min Hee Park, Sunok Jung
  Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2014; 28(2): 211.     CrossRef
• A Study on Health Education Needs of the Multicultural Family as Perceived by Visiting Nurses
  Young Sil Kang, Eunyoung Hong
  Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2014; 28(3): 445.     CrossRef