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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 24(3); 2013 > Article
Original Article
Comparison in Spiritual Well-being and Quality of Life between Hospital and Home Hospice Patients
Bok Hee Kim, Heeok Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2013;24(3):292-301.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.3.292
Published online: September 30, 2013

1College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu · Pohang St. Mary's Hospital, Pohang, Korea.

2College of Nursing · Research Institute of Nursing Science, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.

• Received: May 8, 2013   • Accepted: September 8, 2013

© 2013 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to compare the spiritual well-being and quality of life between hospital and home hospice patients.
  • Methods
    A total of 116 patients from 4 hospice hospitals in D city and P city participated in this study from January to April 2012. To measure spiritual well-being, an instrument developed by Paloutzian and Ellison (1982) and revised by Park (2005) was used. To measure quality of life, an instrument developed by Cho (1993) and revised by Sun (2003) was used. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test, χ2-test, and ANCOVA.
  • Results
    Spiritual well-being and quality of life were higher in home hospice patients than in hospital hospice patients, but they were not statistically significant. Higher education and having religion were significantly related to higher spiritual well-being in both groups. Having religion and pain history for the past one week were significantly related to higher quality of life in both groups.
  • Conclusion
    For hospice patients, participation in religious activities needs to be encouraged to improve their spiritual well-being and quality of life. Assessing the hospice patients' pain history with close observation and managing the pain are suggested.
Table 1
Subjects' Characteristics and Homogeneity Test (N=116)
jkachn-24-292-i001.jpg

Hospital=hospital hospice patients; Home=home hospice patients.

Fisher's exact test.

Table 2
Difference in Spiritual Well-being and Quality of Life between Hospital Hospice Patients and Home Hospice Patients (N=116)
jkachn-24-292-i002.jpg

Hospital=hospital hospice patients; Home=home hospice patients.

ANCOVA with marriage status, religion, and care-giver values as covariate.

Table 3
Difference in Spiritual Well-being between Hospital Hospice Patients and Home Hospice Patients according to Subjects' Characteristics (N=116)
jkachn-24-292-i003.jpg

Hospital=hospital hospice patients; Home=home hospice patients.

Table 4
Difference in Quality of Life between Hospital Hospice Patients and Home Hospice Patients according to Subjects' Characteristics (N=116)
jkachn-24-292-i004.jpg

Hospital=hospital hospice patients; Home=home hospice patients.

This article is a revision of the first author's master's thesis from Keimyung University.

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References

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
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