Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 24(2); 2013 > Article
Original Article
Experiences of Middle-aged Korean-Chinese Female Migrant Workers in Korea: With Focus on Risk Factors in Work-related Musculoskeletal Diseases
Hyeonkyeong Lee, Duckhee Chae, Kyongeun Lee, Meenhye Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2013;24(2):185-194.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.2.185
Published online: June 30, 2013

College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.

• Received: October 23, 2012   • Accepted: June 17, 2013

© 2013 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

prev next
  • 1,162 Views
  • 6 Download
  • 5 Crossref
  • Purpose
    This study was to explore situations that might put the middle-aged Korean-Chinese female migrant workers at risk for work-related musculoskeletal diseases (WMSDs). At the development phase of a continuing health project, the study aimed to clarify health promotion program needs of the migrant population.
  • Methods
    A qualitative description research design was used with three focus groups of 23 Korean-Chinese female migrant workers. Each focus group interview was conducted for 70-minutes using semi-structured interview guidelines. The data were analyzed using directed qualitative content analysis techniques.
  • Results
    The majority of the participants were household workers and their work included heavy material handling, standing for a long time, and working in awkward postures. They experienced discrimination from employers, lack of control at work, limitations in open-communication, job insecurity, and acculturation. They had needs to have health promotion programs for preventing and managing chronic diseases, depression and menopause as well as WMSDs.
  • Conclusion
    The participants were situated in work environments with physical demanding tasks, acculturative and job-related stress and lack of opportunities to participate in health promotion programs. It is suggested to develop a comprehensive program to better meet the needs of middle-aged Korean-Chinese female migrant workers rather than targeting the reduction of WMSDs.
Table 1
Characteristics of the Participants
jkachn-24-185-i001.jpg

Percentages do not add up to 100 because of missing data.

This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education Science and Technology (No. 2010-006684 & No. 2012R1A1A3019009).

  • 1. Berry JW. Sam DL, Berry JW. Contexts of acculturation. In: The Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology 2006;New York: Cambridge.
  • 2. Choi EJ, Yoo JS, Kim HS, Oh EG, Kim S, Bae SH. Utilization and needs assessment of health promotion programs for middle-aged women in public health centers. J Korean Acad Public Health Nurs 2007;21(2):193–205.
  • 3. Chyuan JA, Du C, Yeh W, Li C. Musculoskeletal disorders in hotel restaurant workers. Occup Med (Lond) 2004;54(1):55–57.
  • 4. Choi CB. Legalized long term residence of Chosun-jok domestic workers. Dong-A Ilbo 2010;04 24 Retrieved May 7, 2012. from http://news.donga.com/Society/3/03/20100424/27800417/1&top=1
  • 5. Cui J. A qualitative study on adjustment and the pattern of Korean-Chinese women in international marriage. Womens Stud Forum 2007;72(1):143–188.
  • 6. Domestic Workers United & Datacenter. Home is where the work is: Inside New York's domestic work industry 2006;Retrieved September 3, 2012. from http://www.datacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/homeiswheretheworkis.pdf
  • 7. Gaydos M, Hoover C, Lynch JE, Weintraub JM, Bhatia R. Health impact assessment of California assembly bill 889: The California domestic work employee equality, fairness, and dignity act of 2011 2011;Retrieved September 3, 2012. from http://www.sfphes.org/Work_DWHIA.htm
  • 8. Hsieh HF, Shannon SE. Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qual Health Res 2005;15(9):1277–1288.
  • 9. Jayaraman S, Dropkin J, Siby S, Alston LR, Markowitz S. Dangerous dining: Health and safety in the New York city restaurant industry. J Occup Environ Med 2011;53(12):1418–1424.
  • 10. Jo MH, Kim KS, Lee SW, Kim TG, Ryu HW, Lee MY, et al. The relationship between job stress and musculoskeletal symptoms in migrant workers. Korean J Occup Environ Med 2009;21(4):378–387.
  • 11. Kim SJ, Lee HK, Ahn HM. Relationship between work-related psychosocial and acculturative factors andwork-related musculoskeletal disorders among Korea-Chinese migrant workers living in Korea. Korean J Occup Health Nurs 2010;19(1):28–40.
  • 12. Kim YH, Ha EH, Shin SJ. A study on the menopausal symptoms and quality of life in middle aged women. J Korean Acad Nurs 2003;33(5):601–608.
  • 13. Korea Immigration Service. Korea immigration service annual statistics, year 2011 2012;07;Retrieved August 2, 2012. from http://www.immigration.go.kr/HP/COM/bbs_003/ListShowData.do?strNbodCd=noti0096&strWrtNo=123&strAnsNo=A&strOrgGbnCd=104000&strRtnURL=IMM_6050&strAllOrgYn=N&strThisPage=1&strFilePath=imm/
  • 14. Krueger RA, Casey MA. Focus groups: A practical guide for applied research 2009;London: Sage Publications, Inc.
  • 15. Lee HK, Ahn HM, Miller A, Park CG, Kim SJ. Acculturative stress, work-related psychosocial factors and depression in Korean-Chinese migrant workers in Korea. J Occup Health 2012;54(3):206–214.
  • 16. Lee HK, Ahn HM, Park CG, Kim SJ, Moon SH. Psychosocial factors and work-related musculoskeletal disorders among Southeastern Asian female workers living in Korea. Saf Health Work 2011;2(2):183–193.
  • 17. Lee HK, Chae DH, Lee KE, Lee MH. Application of community-based participatory research principles: Preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders among female Korean-Chinese migrant workers in Korea. Workplace Health Saf 2012;60(7):313.
  • 18. Lee JY. Domestic work experience of Korean-Chinese female migrants in Korea 2004;Seoul: Yonsei University; Unpublished master's thesis.
  • 19. Lee SY, Hong GS, Son YK. Living as a Chosun-jok aunt in Korea: Hermeneutical phenominological analysis of the life experience of Chosun-jok female domestic worker. J Korean Home Manage Assoc 2010;28(1):25–36.
  • 20. Lee SW, Kim KS, Kim TW. The status and characteristics of industrial accidents for migrant workers in Korea compared with native workers. Korean J Occup Environ Med 2008;20(4):351–361.
  • 21. Ministry of Employment and Labor. Current Statistics of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2011 2012;02;Retrieved May 7, 2012. from http://www.moel.go.kr/view.jsp?cate=3&sec=2&mode=view&bbs_cd=3&bbs_cd=105&state=A&seq=1329702958686
  • 22. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Korea national health and nutrition survey, year 2010 2011;12;Retrieved October 11, 2012. from http://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/knhanes/index.do
  • 23. Sandelowski M. Focus on research methods-whatever happened to qualitative description? Res Nurs Health 2000;23(4):334–340.
  • 24. Seol DH. Survey for the current status of migrant workers and their need from supporting services 2003;Seoul: Korea International Labor Foundation.
  • 25. Shiue H, Lu C, Chen C, Shih T, Wu S, Yang C, et al. Musculoskeletal disorder among 52,261 Chinese restaurant cooks cohort: Result from the national health insurance data. J Occup Health 2008;50(2):163–168.
  • 26. Sullivan-Bolyai S, Bova C, Harper D. Developing and refining interventions in persons with health disparities: The use of qualitative description. Nurs Outlook 2005;53(3):127–133.
  • 27. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Nonfatal occupational injuries and illness requiring days from work, 2010 2011;Retrieved September 3, 2012. from http://www.bls.gov/iif/oshcdnew.htm
  • 28. Wadsworth E, Dhillon K, Shaw C, Bhui K, Stansfeld S, Smith A. Racial discrimination, ethnicity and work stress. Occup Med (Lond) 2007;57(1):18–24.
  • 29. Yi KH, Cho HH. The survey study on working conditions and industrial safety & health of foreign workers. J Korea Saf Manag Sci 2012;14(1):53–63.

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Health and medical experience of migrant workers: qualitative meta-synthesis
      Hyun-Jin Cho, Kyoungrim Kang, Kyo-Yeon Park
      Archives of Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • The Moderating Effect of Mental Health on the Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease Awareness and Health Behaviors of Middle-Aged Korean Chinese Workers With Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Korea
      Yu Zhu Zhang, Seon Young Hwang
      Journal of Transcultural Nursing.2023; 34(2): 131.     CrossRef
    • Network Support Using Social Networking Services to Increase Exercise Adherence Among Korean-Chinese Middle-Aged Migrant Women: Mixed Methods Study
      Hyeyeon Lee, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Youlim Kim, Sookyung Kim, Young-Me Lee
      JMIR mHealth and uHealth.2020; 8(11): e19159.     CrossRef
    • Development of a Living Lab for a Mobile-Based Health Program for Korean-Chinese Working Women in South Korea: Mixed Methods Study
      Youlim Kim, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Mi Kyung Lee, Hyeyeon Lee, Hyoeun Jang
      JMIR mHealth and uHealth.2020; 8(1): e15359.     CrossRef
    • Development and Evaluation of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Education Materials for Middle-aged Korean-Chinese Female Workers: Applying Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Printable Materials (PEMAT-P)
      Hyeonkyeong Lee, Junghee Kim, Ri Yoo, Ja-yin Lee
      Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(3): 284.     CrossRef

    • PubReader PubReader
    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    We recommend
    Experiences of Middle-aged Korean-Chinese Female Migrant Workers in Korea: With Focus on Risk Factors in Work-related Musculoskeletal Diseases
    Experiences of Middle-aged Korean-Chinese Female Migrant Workers in Korea: With Focus on Risk Factors in Work-related Musculoskeletal Diseases
    Table 1 Characteristics of the Participants

    Percentages do not add up to 100 because of missing data.


    RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
    TOP