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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 22(2); 2011 > Article
Original Article
The Development and Effects of an Upper Extremity Exercise Program Based on Patterned Sensory Enhancement for Home-bound Stroke Patients
Myung Sun Hong
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;22(2):192-203.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.2.192
Published online: April 4, 2014

Associate Professor, Department of Health Administration, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Korea.

• Received: May 18, 2011   • Revised: June 18, 2011   • Accepted: June 20, 2011

© 2011 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study was conducted to develop and assess the feasibility of an upper extremity exercise program based on Patterned Sensory Enhancement (PSE) for home-bound stroke patients by measuring the level of upper extremity function, depression, and interpersonal relationship.
  • Methods
    The experiments were performed on stroke patients at three different rehabilitation centers in Incheon City. Twenty patients participated in the experimental group or in the control group. The program was executed three times a week for 6 weeks. Data were collected from August to October, 2006. Manual Function Test was used to quantify and evaluate upper extremity function. The depression level and the effectiveness of interpersonal relationship were quantified and measured using CES-D and Interpersonal Relationship Scale, respectively.
  • Results
    The effectiveness of upper extremity function of stroke patients who participated in the PSE upper extremity exercise program was higher than that of non-participating patients. The depression level decreased and interpersonal relationship improved in the stroke patients who participated in this program compared to those who did not.
  • Conclusion
    These findings prove that the PSE upper extremity exercise program for home-bound stroke patients was an effective strategy for enhancing upper extremity function, decreasing the depression level, and improving interpersonal relationships.
Table 1
Homogeneity Test for General Characteristics & Disease Characteristics (N=40)
jkachn-22-192-i001.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Fisher's exact test.

Table 2
Homogeneity Test of Upper Extremity Function, Depression and Interpersonal Relationship between Groups (N=40)
jkachn-22-192-i002.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

Table 3
Difference of Upper Extremity Function, Depression and Interpersonal Relationship between Groups
jkachn-22-192-i003.jpg

Exp.=experimental group; Cont.=control group.

This article is a condensed form of the doctoral thesis from Korea University.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • A study on the effect of self bedside exercise program on resilience and activities of daily living for patients with hemiplegia
      Yang-Chool Lee, Eun-Surk Yi, Won-Ho Choi, Byung-Mun Lee, Sung-Bo Cho, Ji-Youn Kim
      Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation.2015; 11(1): 30.     CrossRef
    • Effect of Community-based Rehabilitation on Patients with Brain Injury: Meta-analysis Based on the ICF Model
      Yu-Jin Cha, Se-Yun Kim
      The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2014; 14(3): 203.     CrossRef
    • Effects of a Self-help Management Program at Public Health Centers on Self-efficacy, Self-esteem, Knowledge of Stroke, and Family Supports in Stroke Patients
      Koung-Oh Chang
      Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(4): 388.     CrossRef

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