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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 22(2); 2011 > Article
Original Article
Factors Associated with the Preparation Stage to Quit Smoking among College Smokers
Kyung-Shin Paek, Young-Sook Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;22(2):173-183.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.2.173
Published online: April 4, 2014

1Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Semyung University, Korea.

2Full-time Lecturer, Department of Nursing, Joongbu University, Korea.

• Received: April 27, 2011   • Revised: June 8, 2011   • Accepted: June 9, 2011

© 2011 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study was to compare the Transtheoretical Model components according to the stage of change in smoking cessation behavior and identify factors associated with preparation to quit smoking among college smokers.
  • Methods
    Data were collected from 224 undergraduate students using the self-report questionnaire. The survey variables comprised the stage of change in smoking cessation, self-efficacy, and decisional balance and process of change in smoking cessation.
  • Results
    There were significant differences in self-efficacy, cons of smoking, and the process of change according to the stage of change in smoking cessation behavior. Cons of smoking and self liberation were significant factors related to the preparation stage of smoking cessation.
  • Conclusion
    Strategies to enhance cons of smoking and self liberation in college smokers will be an important intervention component to prepare and plan smoking cessation in future studies.
Table 1
General Characteristics of the Participants by Stage of Change (N=224)
jkachn-22-173-i001.jpg

Fisher's exact test.

Table 2
Smoking-related Characteristics of the Participants by Stage of Change (N=224)
jkachn-22-173-i002.jpg

Fisher's exact test.

Table 3
Mean Differences of the TTM Variables Based on Stage of Change (N=224)
jkachn-22-173-i003.jpg
Table 4
Logistic Regression Analysis for Variables related to Stage of Change (N=224)
jkachn-22-173-i004.jpg

Stage of change was coded as precontemplation & contemplation (0) vs. preparation (1); Cigarettes per day was coded as above 1 pack (0) vs. less 1 pack (1)

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Figure & Data

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    Citations to this article as recorded by  
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      Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2019; 16(4): 345.     CrossRef
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    • Development of a Scale to Measure Reproductive Health Promoting Behavior of Undergraduates
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      Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2014; 31(5): 29.     CrossRef
    • Effects of Smoking Cessation Education for Male College Students
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