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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 21(2); 2010 > Article
Original Article
Relations among Knowledge, Fear and Efficacy of Fall in the Community Dwelling Elderly
Myung Soon Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;21(2):139-147.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.2.139
Published online: April 4, 2014

Associate Professor, Division of Nursing, Hallym University, Korea.

• Received: April 22, 2010   • Revised: June 15, 2010   • Accepted: June 16, 2010

© 2010 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    This study was to find out knowledge, fear, and efficacy of fall in the community dwelling elderly and to investigate how the factors were connected to one another.
  • Methods
    Data were collected from June to August, 2009 from 101 aged people who aged 65 or older and agreed to participate in this study sampled among elders at 8 halls of the aged in local communities. The subjects were interviewed by a co-researcher and 3 trained assistants in a way of responding to the questionnaire after being read. The data were analyzed through t-test, ANOVA, Turkey's test and Pearson correlation coefficients.
  • Results
    Knowledge of fall was affected significantly by whether the living cost was provided or not, fear of fall was affected by sex, level of education, hearing impairment and regular exercise, and efficacy of fall was affected by age, sex, marital status, level of education, hearing impairment, vertigo and regular exercise. The results also showed a negative correlation between fear of fall and efficacy of fall.
  • Conclusion
    According to this study, regular exercise can build up knowledge and efficacy of fall and diminish fear of fall. Thus it is highly recommended to include regular exercise in an effective fall-prevention program.
Table 1
Scores of Knowledge, Fear and Efficacy of Fall
jkachn-21-139-i001.jpg
Table 2
Differences in Knowledge, Fear and Efficacy of Fall according to the Demographic Factors (N=101)
jkachn-21-139-i002.jpg

Turkey's test.

Table 3
Differences in Knowledge, Fear and Efficacy of Fall according to the Health Related Factors (N=101)
jkachn-21-139-i003.jpg
Table 4
Correlations among Knowledge, Fear and Efficacy of Fall
jkachn-21-139-i004.jpg

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology(2009-0068282).

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Figure & Data

References

    Citations

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