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Latent Classes of Depressive Symptom Trajectories of Adolescents and Determinants of Classes
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Eun Joo Kim
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2022;33(3):299-311. Published online September 30, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2022.33.3.299
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2,110
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- Purpose
Untreated depression in adolescents affects their entire life. It is important to detect and intervene early depression in adolescence considering the characteristics of adolescent’s depressive symptoms accompanied by internalization and externalization. The aim of this study was to identify latent classes of depressive symptom trajectories of adolescents and determinants of classes in Korea.
Methods: The three time-point (2018~2020) data derived from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018 were used (N=2,325). Latent Growth Curve Modeling (LGCM) was conducted to explore the depressive symptom trajectories in all adolescents, and Latent Class Growth Modeling (LCGM) was conducted to identify each latent class. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was performed to confirm the determinants of each latent class.
Results: The LGCM results showed that there was no statistically significant change in all adolescents' depressive symptoms for 3 years. However, the LCGM results showed that four latent classes showing different trajectories were distinguished: 1) Low-stable (intercept=14.39, non-significant slope), 2) moderate-increasing (intercept=19.62, significantly increasing slope), 3) high-stable (intercept=26.30, non-significant slope), and 4) high-rapidly decreasing (intercept=26.34, significantly rapidly decreasing slope). The multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that the significant determinants (i.e., gender, self-esteem, aggression, somatization, peer relationship) of each latent class were different.
Conclusion: When screening adolescent’s depression, it is necessary to monitor not only direct depression symptoms but also self-esteem, aggression, somatization symptoms, and peer relationships. The findings of this study may be valuable for nurses and policy makers to develop mental health programs for adolescents.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- How final year high school students’ depression develop during COVID-19 in China? A latent class growth modeling analysis
Xinyu Zhang, Guangdong Zhou Current Psychology.2024; 43(13): 12221. CrossRef - What differentiates suicidal ideation from depressive symptoms amongst Korean young adults aged 20–39 years?
Jiwon Kang, Soong-nang Jang, Hyun-soo Kim International Review of Psychiatry.2024; : 1. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Depression in Adolescents Focusing on the Degree of Appearance Stress
Mihye Lim, Myoungjin Kwon Nursing Reports.2023; 13(1): 518. CrossRef
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Trajectories of Self-rated Health among One-person Households: A Latent Class Growth Analysis
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Eun Joo Kim, Hyang Kim, Ju Young Yoon
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(4):449-459. Published online December 31, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.4.449
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1,034
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- PURPOSE
The aim of this study is to explore different types of self-rated health trajectories among one-person households in Korea. METHODS We used five time-point data derived from Korea Health Panel (2011~2015). A latent growth curve modeling was used to assess the overall feature of self-rated health trajectory in one-person households, and a latent class growth modeling was used to determine the number and shape of trajectories. We then applied multinomial logistic regression on each class to explore the predicting variables. RESULTS We found that the overall slope of self-rated health in one-person households decreases. In addition, latent class analysis demonstrated three classes: 1) High-Decreasing class (i.e., high intercept, significantly decreasing slope), 2) Moderate-Decreasing class (i.e., average intercept, significantly decreasing slope), and 3) Low-Stable class (i.e., low intercept, flat and nonsignificant slope). The multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that the predictors of each class were different. Especially, one-person households with poor health condition early were at greater risk of being Low-Stable class compared with High-Decreasing class group. CONCLUSION The findings of this study demonstrate that more attentions to one-person households are needed to promote their health status. Policymakers may develop different health and welfare programs depending on different characteristics of one-person household trajectory groups in Korea.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Factors Affecting Quality of Life of One-person Household Adults: Based on the 8th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Soojin Chung, Bomi An Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2024; 49(2): 179. CrossRef - Factors Related to Health-Related Quality of Life across the Life Cycle in One-Person Households among Korean Adults
Myung-Ock Chae Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2024; 35: 125. CrossRef - Trajectories of self-rated health among community-dwelling individuals with depressive symptoms: A latent class growth analysis
Jinyoung Jang, Hyun-Sung Jung, Kyunghee Chae, Kyoung-Uk Lee Journal of Affective Disorders.2023; 332: 83. CrossRef - Prediction model of quality of life using the decision tree model in older adult single-person households: a secondary data analysis
Dajung Ryu, Sohyune Sok Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Trajectories of subjective health status among married postmenopausal women based on the ecological system theory: a longitudinal analysis using a latent growth model
Eun Jin Kim, Ju-Hee Nho Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(2): 123. CrossRef - The Multilevel Factors on Physical Activity : A Comparative Study between Young and Elderly Single-Person Households
Ji-young Kim, Hee-Jung Jun Journal of Korea Planning Association.2021; 56(2): 49. CrossRef
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A Systematic Review of Studies Using Video-recording to Capture Interactions between Staff and Persons with Dementia in Long-term Care Facilities
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Da Eun Kim, Hae Sagong, Eun Joo Kim, Ah Ram Jang, Ju Young Yoon
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(4):400-413. Published online December 31, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.4.400
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1,615
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22
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5
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- PURPOSE
The use of video-recording offers important advantages in observing and assessing the relationship between specific behaviors in health care settings. The purpose of this systematic review is to investigate and synthesize the methodological characteristics of studies using video-technology for measuring interactions with the older persons with dementia and staff in long-term care facilities. METHODS We searched Medline, Embase and CINHAL databases for published articles in English using a video-recording method for both staff and the residents with dementia. Quantitative research design studies (e.g., descriptive or experimental studies) were included. RESULTS Among 5,605 searched papers, a total of 20 studies were selected for this review. Situations of video-recording were providing personal care (n=12), mealtime (n=6), and conversation (n=3). Concepts measured by video-recording were classified into two groups: 1) Staff [care practice by staff (n=13) and communication by staff (n=11)] and 2) residents [communication by resident (n=4), activities of daily life function of resident (n=8), and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (n=10)]. CONCLUSION This review demonstrates that video technologies are actively used to evaluate the relationship between quality of care and health outcomes of the elderly with dementia in many international nursing studies. This study provides the foundation for a future research using video-recording technologies to examine the interactions and relationships between staff and the residents in Korean long-term care settings.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Person‐centred and task‐centred care: Impact on mealtime behaviours in nursing home residents with dementia
Wen Liu, Yelena Perkhounkova, Maria Hein International Journal of Older People Nursing.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - “It’s You”: Caregiver and Clinician Perspectives on Lucidity in People Living With Dementia
Andrea Gilmore-Bykovskyi, Laura Block, Clark Benson, Jess Fehland, Meghan Botsch, Kimberly D Mueller, Nicole Werner, Mindy J Shah, Suzanne Meeks The Gerontologist.2023; 63(1): 13. CrossRef - Video Recording Patients for Direct Care Purposes: Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of International Empirical Studies and UK Professional Guidance
Rachael Lear, Sophia Ellis, Tiffany Ollivierre-Harris, Susannah Long, Erik K Mayer Journal of Medical Internet Research.2023; 25: e46478. CrossRef - Assessing behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: a comprehensive review of current options and future perspectives
Federico Emanuele Pozzi, Luisa Calì, Carlo Ferrarese, Ildebrando Appollonio, Lucio Tremolizzo Frontiers in Dementia.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Dyadic interactions and physical and social environment in dementia mealtime care: a systematic review of instruments
Wen Liu, Sohyun Kim Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.2021; 1505(1): 23. CrossRef
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A Study on Health Promotion Behaviors of a Group of Middle Aged Men in K-Ku, Incheon City
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Eun Joo Kim, Seung Sook Hwang, Jeong Mo Park, Hwa In Lee
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2004;15(3):408-418. Published online September 30, 2004
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- This study aims to provide useful basic materials for planning the Health Improvement Program and Policy for men aged 20-40. This study investigated 889 subjects, and at each corresponding age, who were collected among the trainers at the Civil Defense Training Institute in K-ku, Incheon City. The data collection period lasted from April to July of 2003. I revised and complemented the measurement tool for the Health Improvement Life Style developed by Jung Eun-Kyung. For analysis of the acquired data, I used SPSS11.0 program. The study shows that the Health Improvement Action of a group of middle-aged men averaged 2.80, and 0.44 point out of 5. According to the results found during the analysis of the generic characters of differences in behaviors of Health Improvement, It was revealed that there were significant differences in age, regular exercise and health interest, stress management, self-concept as well as degrees of interest in health, and education level. According to monthly income levels, regular exercise and degrees of self-concept degrees were significantly different from each other. According to marital status, balanced diet and regular exercise were related to each other. According to religion, balanced diet, stress management degree, self-concept degree, and degrees of interest in health, significant differences were shown. Based on the earlier mentioned results, we should pay attention to act more, rather than merely recognize the development of the health improvement program of our regional community. Also, it is necessary to find out the cause, which lowers men's interest in health.
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Critical Analysis of Conceptual Model of Touch
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Eun Joo Kim
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 1997;8(2):395-402. Published online December 31, 1997
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- No abstract available.
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