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Effects of Frailty on Health-related Quality of Life of Rural Community-dwelling Elderly: Mediating and Moderating Effects of Fall-Related Efficacy and Social Support
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Kyung Won Choi, Gyeong Suk Jeon
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(4):380-387. Published online December 31, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.4.380
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating and moderating effects of fall-related efficacy and social support on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life among rural community-dwelling elderly. METHODS A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenient sampling method, and data of 438 elderly residents living in a rural community was used. The structured questionnaire included items from the Euro Quality of life-5 Dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/ depression), fall-related efficacy and social support. RESULTS Analysis of the mediating effect of fall-related efficacy and social support showed that there was significant mediating influence of fall-related efficacy on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life. There were no moderating effects of fall-related efficacy and social support. CONCLUSION The findings suggest that fall-related efficacy may play a role in reducing the effect of frailty on health-related quality of life and underscore the need to consider ways of enhancing fall-related efficacy in interventions for rural community-dwelling frail elderly.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
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Jiyeon Ha, Yeon-Hwan Park International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6660. CrossRef - Understanding and Prevention of Fall-related Injuries in Older Adults in South Korea: A Systematic Review
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