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Original Article
The Effects of a Self-esteem and Smoking Cessation Self-efficiency Improvement Program on Smoking High School Students
Young Sook Kim
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2011;22(2):121-130.   Published online June 30, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.2.121
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of a program to improve self-esteem and smoking cessation self-efficiency on smoking high school students' self-esteem, smoking cessation self-efficiency, amount of smoking, cotinine in urine, and carbon monoxide while exhalation.
METHODS
This research was conducted as a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest control and experimental group methodological comparison study. The subjects were 45 smoking high school students (Exp.=22, Cont.=23) in U City. Data were collected from October 19 to December 7, 2010, and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program by frequency, Mann-Whitney test, means, standard deviations, and Willcoxon signed rank test.
RESULTS
After the treatment, those belonging to the experimental group showed significantly increased self-esteem and smoking cessation self-efficacy and also showed decreased amount of smoking, cotinine in urine, and carbon monoxide while exhalation compared to the control group.
CONCLUSION
The self-esteem and smoking cessation self-efficacy improvement program was effective in improving self-esteem and smoking cessation self-efficacy and in diminishing the amount of smoking, cotinine in urine and carbon monoxide while exhalation. Therefore, this program is recommended as a smoking cessation strategy for smoking adolescents.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effectiveness of Integrated Change Model-based Smoking Cessation Program for High School Students
    Hae Seon Lee, Su Hyun Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2021; 28(2): 195.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of a smoking cessation program on self-esteem, attitude, perception, and practice regarding control over smoking among male high school
    Niyom Junnual, Chulaporn Sota, Anun Chaikoolvatana
    Journal of Health Research.2019; 33(5): 366.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Strength Based I-Change Smoking Cessation Program for Smoking Middle School Boys
    Jung Hee Kim, Yeon Hee Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(2): 164.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling on Smoking Cessation Intention in Male Technical High School Students
    Eun Su Do, Eunsuk Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(2): 211.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between self-efficacy and learning attitude according to smoking experience in the middle school students
    Eun-Joo Son, Kyeung-Ae Jang
    Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2015; 15(5): 805.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of Smoking Cessation and Prevention Programs by Intervention Methods: A Systematic Review of Published Studies in Korean Journals during Recent 3 Years
    Hye Kyeong Kim, Ji Yeon Park, Eun Joo Kwon, Seung Hee Choi, Han-Ik Cho
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2013; 30(5): 61.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Nicotine Dependency among College Students Intending to Quit Smoking
    Hea Shoon Lee, Mi Ryeong Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2013; 20(4): 429.     CrossRef

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