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Effects of Psychological, Parenting and Relational Characteristics of Mothers of Preschool Children on Their Depression Levels
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Hye Young Song, Won Jin Ju, Yang Hee Pang
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(4):393-403. Published online December 31, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.4.393
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1,103
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 Abstract
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- PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to examine depression levels of some Korean mothers of preschool children and to find out how much influence their psychological, parenting and relational characteristics have on their depression.
METHODS
This study has been conducted to analyze depression-related and -influencing factors of the Korean mothers of preschool children [7th Panel Study of Korean Children (2014)]. Correlation analysis has been used to examine the relationship between the mothers' psychological, parenting and relational factors and their depression. Hierarchical analysis has been employed to clarify the factors associated with depression.
RESULTS
Hierarchical regression analysis has found out that the significant predictors of the depression of the Korean mothers of preschool children include age, educational and employment status, monthly income, smoking status in Model 1. The significant variable is self-esteem in Model 2, parenting stress in Model 3, and, lastly, marital conflict in Model 4.
CONCLUSION
Through this study, it has been discovered that the psychological characteristics of the Korean mothers of preschool children are the most influential factor affecting their depression. The results suggest that it is necessary to develop a community program for improving self-esteem and reducing parenting stress of Korean mothers of preschool children in their parenting.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - The Influence of Ego-identity, Parenting Efficacy and Stress Coping Style on Depression in Mothers of Toddlers
Hyun-Yi Chai, Mi-Young Choi
Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(2): 196. CrossRef
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Effects of the Variables related to the Health Action Process Approach Model on Physical Activity: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis
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Yun Choi, Sook Ja Yang, Hye Young Song
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(3):359-370. Published online September 30, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.3.359
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1,945
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13
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7
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Abstract
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- PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify effects of the variables of Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) Model on physical activity.
METHODS
This study has conducted a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Sixteen articles were searched through electronic databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of science, Science Direct, RISS, KMBASE, KoreaMed, KISS, DBpia) and additional journals from 2000 to July, 2017. To estimate the effect size (ES), the meta-analysis of the studies was performed by using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis programs.
RESULTS
The overall effect size of the variables of HAPA on physical activity was median (ES=.28). Of the core variables of HAPA model, action control (ES=.43) showed the largest effect size, followed by coping self-efficacy (ES=.31) and planning (ES=.31).Additional variables were identified as preparatory behavior (ES=.39) and past physical activity (ES=.24). Through the moderator effect analysis, the effect size was higher in the volitional phase than in the motivational phase, and higher in the healthy group than in the patient group. The higher the proportion of males and the lower the age, the larger the effect size.
CONCLUSION
This finding shows empirical evidence that all core variables of the HAPA model are useful for predicting physical activity. We propose the use of the HAPA model to develop physical activity promotion intervention.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Determinants of physical activity in newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea patients: testing the health action process approach
Christophe Latrille, Maurice Hayot, Grégoire Bosselut, François Bughin, Julie Boiché
Journal of Behavioral Medicine.2024; 47(4): 609. CrossRef - The relationship between exercise intention, behavioural plans, and exercise behaviour among Korean college students using the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA)
Jonghwa Lee, Bokyoung Jang, Youngho Kim
International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology.2024; : 1. CrossRef - An individualized mobile health intervention to promote physical activity in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: An intervention mapping approach
Christophe Latrille, Blandine Chapel, Nelly Héraud, François Bughin, Maurice Hayot, Julie Boiché
DIGITAL HEALTH.2023; 9: 205520762211507. CrossRef - Beyond Individual Cognitions: Time for Intervention Science to Focus on Health Context and Audience
Aïna Chalabaev, Boris Cheval, Silvio Maltagliati, Ilyes Saoudi, Falko F. Sniehotta
Journal of Physical Activity and Health.2023; : 1. CrossRef - The AHAWOMEN project: study protocol of a multi-design research for exploring HAPA predictors of exercise in postmenopausal women
Débora Godoy-Izquierdo, Raquel Lara-Moreno, Adelaida Ogallar-Blanco, Juan González, Carlos de Teresa, Nicolás Mendoza
BMC Psychology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Effects of a self‐determination theory‐based physical activity programme for postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized controlled trial
Hye‐Won Yun, Chun‐Ja Kim, Jeong‐Ah Ahn, Elizabeth A. Schlenk
International Journal of Nursing Practice.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Action process verification of participants in leisure time physical activity (LTPA) applying the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) model
Bo-Ram Kim
Korean Journal of Lesure, Recreation & Park.2022; 46(4): 51. CrossRef
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