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The Effects of Exercise in the Frail Elderly
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Young Im Park, Kang Yi Lee, Tae Im Kim, Moung Hee Jeon, Dong Oak Kim, Ji Hyun Kim
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J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2012;23(1):91-101. Published online March 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2012.23.1.91
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to examine the effects of exercise on physiological, physical and psychological functions of the frail elderly. METHODS The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Data were collected from September 9 to October 10, 2009. The subjects were 56 frail elders who agreed to participate in this study and each subject was randomly assigned to either the experimental group (n=28) or the control group (n=28). The exercise program was provided to each subject in the experimental group twice in a week for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed with frequency, chi2-test, Kolmogorov-Smirnor test and independent t-test using SPSS/WIN 12.0. RESULTS There was a significant improvement in psychological functions in the experimental group compared to the control group (t=1.726, p=.045). CONCLUSION The exercise program showed the effects to improve the psychological functions of the frail elderly with chronic disease. In recommendation, this exercise program could be utilized as a health promoting program for the frail elderly.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
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