Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

Yun Geong Park

1 Article

Factors Associated with Senile Macular Degeneration in Elders within Communities: Chul Gyu Kim, Yun Geong Park, Seung Mi Park; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2013;24(1):1-10. Published online March 31, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.1.1

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PURPOSE
This study was conducted to examine the degree of senile macular degeneration in elders aged 65 or older and identify factors associated with senile macular degeneration in elders within communities.
METHODS
Participants in this cross-sectional descriptive study were 388 elders without cataract, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy. Data were collected through face to face interviews using a questionnaire in an urban area from June 2010 to December 2011. To detect senile macular degeneration, the participants' self-tests were carried out with Amsler grid testing. Stepwise multivariate logistic regression was performed to evaluate the effects of health behavior and knowledge about eye health on senile macular degeneration.
RESULTS
The proportion of participants with senile macular degeneration was 11.6%. Factors that significantly increased the risk of senile macular degeneration included eye discomfort and history of ophthalmic examination (p<.05). Factors that significantly decreased the risk of senile macular degeneration included regular change of magnifiers, non-use of magnifiers, and knowledge about preventive effects of non-smoking and antioxidant vitamin intake on senile macular degeneration (p<.05).
CONCLUSION
This study showed that programs for preventing senile macular degeneration were necessary for elders within communities and the results of this study can be used for developing those programs.

Citations

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Age‐related macular degeneration among the elderly: The 5th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2010 through 2012
Chul‐Gyu Kim, Seungmi Park, Youngji Kim
Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Analysis of a Survey of Adults’ Actual Attitude and Awareness of Eye Healthcare
Jeong gu Sim, Ki hun Ye, O hyun Kwon, Se jin Kim
Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society.2018; 23(4): 265. CrossRef
An Analysis on the Quality of Hand-Washing and Practice Related to Eye Health Care of Adults
Jeong gu Sim, Ki hun Ye, O hyun Kwon, Se jin Kim
Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society.2018; 23(3): 173. CrossRef

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