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The Association between Psychosocial Work Environment and Depressive Symptoms among Korean Teachers
Eun Suk Choi, Min Jung Kwon, Hae Joon Lee, Gyo Young Cho
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(4):463-471.   Published online December 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.4.463
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  • 3 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study aimed to identify the association between psychosocial work environment and depressive symptoms among Korean teachers.
METHODS
Data on 235 elementary school teachers and 341 middle and high school teachers was obtained from the 2014 Korean Working Condition Survey. The effect of psychosocial work environment on depressive symptoms was determined by multiple logistic regression analyses.
RESULTS
The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 18 % in elementary school teachers and 24 % in middle and high school teachers. When adjusted for demographics and other socio-psychological and environmental factors, ‘social community at work’ served as a protection factor for Korean teachers' depressive symptoms. In addition, ‘cognitive demands’ in elementary school teachers and ‘social support from supervisors’ in middle and high school teachers were found to be predictors of depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSION
Interventions to increase ‘social community at work’ and ‘social support from supervisors’, and to decrease ‘cognitive demands’ may be helpful for Korean teachers at risk of depression.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Racial equity and inclusion in United States of America-based environmental education organizations: a critical examination of priorities and practices in the work environment
    Valeria Fike Romero, Jedda Foreman, Craig Strang, Laura Rodriguez, Rena Payan, Kim Moore Bailey, Sarah Olsen
    Journal of Outdoor and Environmental Education.2022; 25(1): 91.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Work Characteristics Related to Work–Life Imbalance on Presenteeism among Female Workers in the Health and Social Work Sectors: Mediation Analysis of Psychological and Physical Health Problems
    Jee-Hyun Hwang, Hye-Sun Jung
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(12): 6218.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between simultaneous exposure to ergonomic risk factors and work-related lower back pain: a cross-sectional study based on the fourth Korean working conditions survey
    Jae-Yeop Kim, Ji-Su Shin, Myeong-Seob Lim, Hyeon-Gyeong Choi, Sung-Kyeong Kim, Hee-Tae Kang, Sang-Baek Koh, Sung-Soo Oh
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
The Effects of Regular Walking Exercise on Metabolic Syndrome, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and Depressive Symptoms in the Elderly with Diabetic Mellitus
Ki Wol Sung, Ji Hyun Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2010;21(4):409-418.   Published online December 31, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.4.409
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  • 12 Citations
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
This study aimed to estimate the effects of a regular walking exercise program on metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular risk factors, and depressive symptoms among the elderly with diabetic mellitus (DM) based on the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA).
METHODS
This study has randomized and stratified experimental design with experimental and control groups. We developed a regular walking exercise program suitable for the elderly with DM based on the guidance of AAHPERD. The experimental group participated in the regular walking exercise program, which contains walking exercise 3 times a week and 50 minutes each time for 3 months and education on controlling diet and preventing complications once a week and 20 minutes each time for 4 weeks. Post-test was conducted after 3 months to estimate metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular risk factors, and depressive symptoms.
RESULTS
The regular walking exercise program was effective for decreasing the waist size, the level of fasting blood glucose (FBG) and triglyceride (TG), cardiovascular risk factors and the severity of depressive symptoms among the elderly with DM.
CONCLUSION
The incidence of complications would be decreased by applying a regular walking exercise program.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Walking Exercise on Depression
    Jonghwa Lee, Youngho Kim
    The Asian Journal of Kinesiology.2023; 25(4): 12.     CrossRef
  • 노인 대사증후군에 효과적인 중재: 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석
    서현 이, 슬 구, 유미 서, 선화 반
    Public Health Weekly Report.2023; 16(48): 1633.     CrossRef
  • An association between socioeconomic status and preventive screening for diabetic eye and kidney complications among individuals with type 2 diabetes
    Changwoo Shon, Jongnam Hwang
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2023; 40(5): 27.     CrossRef
  • Story Telling Problem Based Learning (ST-PBL): A Program for Rural Elderly with Chronic Diseases
    Jeong-Hyeon Kong, Eun-Young Jung, Ji-Hye Seo, Jeong-Ja Im
    Journal of Problem-Based Learning.2022; 9(1): 37.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Physical Exercise Program on Physiological, Psychological, and Physical Function of Older Adults in Rural Areas
    Sunmi Kim, Eun-Jee Lee, Hyeon-Ok Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(16): 8487.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of a Health Mentoring Program in Community-dwelling Vulnerable Elderly Individuals with Diabetes
    Ki wol Sung, Hye Seung Kang, Ji Ran Nam, Mi Kyung Park, Ji Hyeon Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2018; 48(2): 182.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Urban Forest-walking Program on Health Promotion Behavior, Physical Health, Depression, and Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Office-workers
    Kyung-Sook Bang, In-sook Lee, Sung-Jae Kim, Min Kyung Song, Se-Eun Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(1): 140.     CrossRef
  • The effects of Nordic and general walking on depression disorder patients’ depression, sleep, and body composition
    Seong Doo Park, Seong Hun Yu
    Journal of Physical Therapy Science.2015; 27(8): 2481.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Elderly Diabetes Mellitus Patients' Self-care Behavior and Health Conservation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors
    Kiwol Sung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2015; 26(2): 150.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of the effects of Korean mindfulness‐based stress reduction, walking, and patient education in diabetes mellitus
    Hee Young Jung, Haejung Lee, Jina Park
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2015; 17(4): 516.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Health Characteristics on Depression of Elderly Beneficiaries of the National Basic Livelihood Scheme
    Jungyi Hur, Yunjeong Yi, Keum-Jae Lee, Hee Gerl Kim
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2013; 27(2): 327.     CrossRef
  • Characteristics of Nutrient Intake According to Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Elderly - Using Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 -
    Mi Hyun Kim
    The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition.2013; 26(3): 515.     CrossRef
The Factors Affecting the Constipation of the Elderly at Nursing Homes
Ki Nam Lee, Ki Wol Sung
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2008;19(4):575-586.   Published online December 31, 2008
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting the constipation of the elderly at nursing homes.
METHODS
A total of 184 elders at 7 nursing homes in P City participated. Information about constipation status (Constipation Assessment Scale), functional status (Katz' Activities of Daily Living), nutritional status (Mini-Nutritional Assessment), and depressive symptoms (Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form Korea version) were collected through interviews. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and t-test were used to describe and compare the non constipation group and the constipation group. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine factors affecting constipation status.
RESULTS
The prevalence of constipation was 47.5% (Men 37%, women 51%). Elders suffering from a disease (P=.021) and having low sleep satisfaction (P=.000) were more likely to be constipated than those who did not. The factors affecting the constipation of the elderly at nursing homes were gender (OR=3.558), sleep satisfaction (OR=.580), and depressive symptoms (OR=1.132).
CONCLUSION
According to the result, to reduce the constipation rate of old women at nursing homes, we have to develop guidelines that can solve problems related to constipation cause by sleep-satisfaction and depressive symptoms.

RCPHN : Research in Community and Public Health Nursing