1Assistant Professor, Community Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University, Egypt
2Assistant Professor, Public Health Department, College of Health Sciences, Saudi Electronic University, Saudi Arabia
3Assistant Professor, Nursing Education Department, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University, Egypt
4Assistant Professor, Community Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Benha University, Egypt
5Assistant Professor, Nursing Education Department, Faculty of Nursing, Galala University, Egypt
Copyright © 2023 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
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Conflict of interest
The authors declared no conflict of interest.
Funding
None.
Authors’ contributions
Sayed, Samiha contributed to conceptualization, methodology, writing - original draft, review & editing, and validation. AbuElEla, Lucy contributed to data curation, project administration, visualization, writing - review & editing, resources, software, and supervision. Sarhan, Ahlam contributed to project administration, writing - review & editing, investigation, resources, software, and supervision. El Demerdash, Doaa contributed to conceptualization, data curation, formal analysis, visualization, writing - review & editing, and investigation.
Data availability
Please contact the corresponding author for data availability.
Items | n | % |
---|---|---|
Cyber victimization | ||
Never | 201 | 33.5 |
Low | 399 | 66.5 |
Cyberaggression | ||
Never | 361 | 60.2 |
Low | 239 | 39.8 |
Total RCCS Score† | ||
Good | 88 | 14.7 |
Average | 485 | 80.8 |
Poor | 27 | 4.5 |
Connectedness scale | ||
Good | 83 | 13.8 |
Average | 464 | 77.3 |
Poor | 53 | 8.9 |
Learning scale | ||
Good | 147 | 24.5 |
Average | 422 | 70.3 |
Poor | 31 | 5.2 |
Total S-STRI Score‡ | ||
Good | 113 | 18.8 |
Average | 423 | 70.5 |
Poor | 64 | 10.8 |
Satisfaction | ||
High | 493 | 82.2 |
Average | 89 | 14.8 |
Low | 18 | 3.0 |
Instrumental help | ||
High | 152 | 25.4 |
Average | 233 | 38.8 |
Low | 215 | 35.8 |
Conflict | ||
High | 79 | 13.2 |
Average | 113 | 18.8 |
Low | 408 | 68.0 |
Model 1: Cyber victimization |
Unstandardized Coefficients |
Standardized Coefficients |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
B | β | T | p | |
Connectedness | -0.31 | .26 | 6.22 | <.001** |
Learning | -0.23 | .20 | 3.10 | .025* |
Total RCCS†score | -0.20 | -.14 | 2.58 | .035* |
Satisfaction | -0.34 | .29 | 6.00 | <.001** |
Instrument help | -0.28 | .19 | 2.66 | .014* |
Conflict | 0.20 | .15 | 3.71 | .029* |
Total S-TSRI‡ score | -0.30 | .23 | 5.70 | .019** |
Having regular Internet access | 0.22 | .17 | 4.10 | .038* |
Lower age | 0.17 | .11 | 3.46 | .032* |
Female gender | 0.27 | .19 | 3.19 | .040* |
Having a physical or psychological health problem | 0.24 | .19 | 4.36 | <.001** |
Model significance | R2 (.67) | F (13.87) | p (<.001**) | |
Model 2: Cyberaggression |
Unstandardized Coefficients |
standardized Coefficients |
||
B | β | T | p | |
Connectedness | -0.31 | .25 | 6.00 | <.001** |
Learning | -0.20 | .16 | 2.45 | .015* |
Total RCCS score | -0.23 | .18 | 2.77 | .023* |
Satisfaction | -0.20 | .27 | 2.90 | .013* |
Instrument help | -0.28 | .19 | 2.66 | .011* |
Conflict | 0.30 | .25 | 5.89 | <.001** |
Total S-STRI score | -0.40 | .30 | 6.09 | <.001** |
Increased age | 0.20 | .10 | 2.46 | .034* |
Male gender | 0.17 | .09 | 2.19 | .018* |
Knowing that bullying is punishable by law | -0.26 | .18 | 3.16 | .021* |
Having regular internet access | 0.27 | .20 | 3.77 | <.028* |
Cyber victimization | 0.25 | .18 | 3.44 | <.017* |
Model significance | R2 (.59) | F (11.78) | p (<.001**) |