Research in Community and Public Health Nursing

Review Article

Optimistic bias: Concept analysis: Miseon Shin, Juae Jeong; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2024;35(1):112-123. Published online March 29, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2023.00360

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Abstract PDF: Purpose
The purpose of this study was to analyze and clarify the concept of ‘optimistic bias.’
Methods
A review of the literature was conducted using several databases. The databases were searched using the following keywords: optimistic bias, optimism bias, and concept analysis. The literature on optimistic bias was reviewed using the framework of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis process.
Results
Optimistic bias can be defined by the following attributes: 1) underestimation of personal risk, 2) vague confidence, 3) positive future prediction and 4) lack of risk recognition. The antecedents of optimistic bias are as follows: 1) risk perception, 2) self-efficacy, and 3) risk controllability. The consequences of optimistic bias are as follows: 1) reduced anxiety, 2) providing emotional stability, 3) negative consequences for preventive health behavior, 4) lack of attention to risk-related information, and 5) negative consequences for self-protection behavior.
Conclusion
The definition and attributes of optimistic bias identified by this study can provide a common understanding of this concept and help to develop a nursing intervention program effective in preventing, protecting, and improving health of subjects in the field of nursing practice.

Original Articles

A Multi-component Living Lab on Health Engagement for Advancing Self-care Agency among Migrant Workers in South Korea: A mixed methods study: Youlim Kim, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Sookyung Kim, Junghee Kim; Res Community Public Health Nurs. 2023;34(4):281-293. Published online December 29, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/rcphn.2023.00199

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Abstract PDF Supplementary Material: Purpose
Migrant workers battle to access health services and adapt to a new culture. Self-care agency can be essential for health self-management. This study examines the effects of a health engagement program to improve self-care agency using a living lab approach among migrant workers living in South Korea.
Methods
This study used a mixed-methods design, including a non-equivalent pre-post-test control group and three focus group interviews. Participants included 42 migrant workers from nine countries recruited via flyers, posters, and internet bulletins posted by a migrant community organization. During the 12 weeks, only the intervention group participants received four workshops addressing healthy physical activity, healthy dietary habits, effective cultural adaptation, stress management, and two outdoor cultural activities. They also participated in focus group interviews after the second, third, and fourth group activities and discussed the benefits of healthy behaviors and specific ways to implement them in real life.
Results
Participants in the intervention group showed an increase in self-care agency, health literacy, and acculturation after the 12- week intervention. Themes were derived based on the lessons from living lab activities, barriers to health behavior practices, and methods to overcome these.
Conclusion
This study demonstrated that multi-component intervention using a living lab effectively increased migrants’ participation in health promotion activities by strengthening health in their self-care agency. The qualitative and living lab approach effectively obtained comprehensive results on strategies to enhance healthy behavior engagement.

Educational Status and Needs of Premature Birth Prevention and Its Association with Preconception Health Behavior among Women of Childbearing Age in Korea: Sun Hee Kim, Ji-Yeon Hong, Mi Kyung Park; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2022;33(4):372-384. Published online December 31, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2022.33.4.372

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
The aim of this study was to investigate the educational status and needs of premature birth prevention, and to identify factors associated with preconception health behaviors. Methods: The study design was a crosssectional descriptive study. Data were collected through an online questionnaire survey, and the subjects were 192 women of childbearing age in Korea. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The proportion of subjects who received education on premature birth prevention was 8.9%, and 75.5% of subjects answered that they needed education on premature birth prevention. They demanded education through online media, small groups, cases, cartoons (webtoon) with stories, pictures, and videos. A related factor of preconception health behavior was self-efficacy for high-risk pregnancy health care (β=.20, p=.012), which accounted for 8.2% of the total variance related to preconception health behavior. Conclusion: There was a need for more development of education programs to prevent premature birth for women of childbearing age. Its education programs should be applied with online, small group activities using various educational media. It is also required to promote preconception health behavior through self-efficacy for high-risk pregnancy health care.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Factors associated with clinical nurses’ preconception health behavior in Korea: a cross-sectional survey
Yoon-Jung Park, Sun-Hee Kim
Women's Health Nursing.2024; 30(1): 79. CrossRef
Examining the Effectiveness of Interactive Webtoons for Premature Birth Prevention: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Sun-Hee Kim, Jennie C. DE GAGNE
JMIR Research Protocols.2024;[Epub] CrossRef

The Association between Social Support and Health Behaviors for Metabolic Syndrome Prevention among University Students: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Stress: Soo Yeon Park, Su Ah Cho, Eugene Lee, Sung Chul Choi, Jin A Choo; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2021;32(3):404-414. Published online September 30, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2021.32.3.404

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
Health behaviors for metabolic syndrome (MetS) prevention should be emphasized from early adulthood. There is little information on psychosocial factors associated with health behaviors for MetS prevention. The aim of this study was to determine whether there would be a mediating effect of perceived stress on the association between social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention among university students.
Methods
This cross-sectional and correlation study was conducted with 502 university students in South Korea. Social support, perceived stress, and lifestyle evaluation for metabolic syndrome scales were used. Online questionnaire survey was conducted between November and December 2019. The mediating effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was analyzed using PROCESS macro program with bootstrapping method to test our hypotheses.
Results
Social support directly influenced perceived stress (β=-.35, p<.001) and health behaviors for MetS prevention (β=.14, p=.002). Health behaviors for MetS prevention was indirectly influenced by perceived stress (β=-.25, p<.001). The size of indirect effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was 0.06.
Conclusions
The association of social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention was partially mediated by perceived stress among university students. Therefore, a university-based nursing intervention should comprise social support strategies with stress management to promote health behaviors for MetS prevention.

Citations

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Factors Associated with Prevention of Metabolic Syndrome Among Middle-Aged Postmenopausal Korean Women: A Study Based on the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model
Yoonjung Kim, Sooyeon Park
Patient Preference and Adherence.2023; Volume 17: 2279. CrossRef
Causal model of health literacy in dietary supplement use and sufficient health behavior among working-age adults
Ungsinun Intarakamhang, Pitchada Prasittichok
Heliyon.2022; 8(11): e11535. CrossRef

Typology of Community Health Vulnerabilities and Their Effects on Health Status by Type-Using Community Health Survey: Bo Hyun Park, Kyung Hee Yi, Sook Ja Choi, Sukyong Seo, Seon Im Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2021;32(3):281-291. Published online September 30, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2021.32.3.281

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
This study examined health determinants at a community level and put forward to a typology of five different forms of community health vulnerabilities. We also investigated the differences in the prevalence of chronic diseases, self-rated health, and quality of life (EQ-5D) among the five types.
Methods
Latent class analysis was applied to material, social capital, and health behavior vulnerability variables across 255 regions of South Korea. The data came from 2017 & 2019 Community Health Survey.
Results
We found five types of community health vulnerabilities: Type 1 group had the highest material vulnerabilities compared to Type 5. The typology was found to be significant in all the regression analysis on the prevalence of chronic diseases (hypertension and diabetes), self-rated health status, and quality of life. In the regions with high material vulnerabilities, the material vulnerability appeared the most effective to the health status of individual’s. In the other regions with less material vulnerabilities, the social capital and health behavior resources were found to be effective.
Conclusion
A comprehensive measure of vulnerability can be helpful to understand community health. Policy makers need to consider the level of material vulnerability when planning for a health promotion project.

Citations

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The threaten of typhoons to the health of residents in inland areas: a study on the vulnerability of residents to death risk during typhoon “Lekima”
Yiwen Ma, Xianhui Zhang, Yingjian Zhang, Jipei Du, Nan Chu, Jinli Wei, Liangliang Cui, Chengchao Zhou
BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors influencing the health satisfaction of users of public health and medical institutions in South Korea
Kichan Yoon, Munjae Lee
Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef

Updated Theory of Planned Behavior in Predicting Parents’ Intentions to Vaccinate Their Sons in Elementary School against Human Papillomavirus: Eun Hee Kang, Eun Hyun Lee; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2021;32(2):195-204. Published online June 30, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2021.32.2.195

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
This study was to determine how attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control (PBC) were related to parents' intentions to vaccinate their sons in elementary school against human papillomavirus (HPV), applying the updated theory of planned behavior. Two hypotheses were examined: PBC would moderate the relationship of attitude to intention and subjective norm to intention, respectively.
Methods
This was a cross-sectional study with 231 participants recruited in November, 2018. Inclusion criteria for the participants were parents with 5th-6th grade boys in elementary schools. The moderation effects of the hypotheses were analyzed using the PROCESS macro for SPSS.
Results
PBC significantly moderated the relationship of attitude to intention on HPV vaccination. The simple effect of attitude to intention was significant under three different levels of the PBC (low, moderate, and high), but the magnitudes of the relationships were not homogeneous. The magnitude of the relationship between attitude and intention was the lowest for the parents with the low level of the PBC. In the relationship of subjective norm to intention on HPV vaccination, the moderating effect of the PBC was not supported. Subjective norm and PBC directly predicted the intention on HPV vaccination.
Conclusion
In order to promote the parents' intentions to vaccinate their sons in elementary school against HPV, we need a program that can improve parents’ attitude, subjective norm, and PBC, requiring special attention to the parents with the low PBC.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Predictors of parental behavioral intentions for vaccinating their children against COVID-19 as determined by the modified theory of planned behavior
Mi-Young Kwon, Nam-Yi Kim
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(3): 292. CrossRef
An Integrative Review of the Influence on Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Adherence among Adolescents
Hyewon Shin, Sunyeob Choi, Ju-Young Lee
Healthcare.2023; 11(18): 2534. CrossRef

A Comparison of the Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease and Lifestyle Habits by Disability Status and Type of Disability in Korean Adults: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis: Oh Jong Choi, Seon Young Hwang; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2020;31(Suppl):534-548. Published online December 31, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.S.534

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Abstract PDF

Purpose
This study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence and lifestyle habits of cardiovascular disease (CVD) according to the type of disability in Korean adults compared to adults without disability.
Methods
This study was secondary data analysis using the National Health check-up database from 2010 to 2013. Among the total 395,627 adults aged 30~80, the physically disabled (n=21,614) and the mentally disabled (n=1,448) who met the diagnosis criteria were extracted and compared with non-disabled (n=372,565) through 1:2 propensity score matching for nine characteristics.
Results
Prior to matching, the prevalence of CVD was 34.4% in individuals without disabilities, accounting for 53.8% in those with physical disabilities and 22.4% in those with mental disabilities, showing significant differences between groups (p<.001). After matching, compared to the individuals without disability, those with physically disabled had significantly higher prevalence of CVD and the average number of CVD (p<.001). The prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, and vascular disease was significantly higher in the physically disabled (p<.05). Drinking was significantly higher in the non-disabled than in the physically and mentally disabled, and smoking was more in the non-disabled than in the mentally disabled. Physical activity was found to be significantly less in both the physically and mentally disabled than in the non-disabled (p<.01).
Conclusion
It is necessary to confirm the differences in the prevalence of CVD risk factors and lifestyle according to the type of disability, suggesting the development and verification of health promotion programs including physical activity for CVD prevention in the disabled with CVD risk factors.

Citations

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A comparison of factors associated with unmet healthcare needs in people with disabilities before and after COVID-19: a nationally representative population-based study
Sujin Lee, Han Nah Park, Hye Jin Nam, Bohye Kim, Ju Young Yoon
BMC Health Services Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The delivery of healthy lifestyle interventions for people with disability living in supported accommodation: a scoping review of intervention efficacy and consumer involvement
Kostas Hatzikiriakidis, Darshini Ayton, Amanda O'Connor, Sarah Carmody, Luke Patitsas, Helen Skouteris, Rachael Green
Disability and Health Journal.2023; 16(2): 101444. CrossRef
Comparison of Sleep Disturbance, Physical Activity, and Health-Related Quality of Life According to Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A Secondary Analysis from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Using a Prope
Jungmi Yun, Yunji Lee
Healthcare.2023; 11(12): 1802. CrossRef
Association between Light Intensity Physical Activity and All-cause Mortality in Older Adults with Physical Disability
Inhwan Lee, Hyunsik Kang
Exercise Science.2022; 31(3): 337. CrossRef

Factors Influencing the Practice of Respiratory Infection Prevention for the Elderly in Rural Areas: Myung Soon Kwon, Jeong Soon Yu; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(4):460-470. Published online December 31, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.4.460

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
This study was to identify the factors influencing the practice of respiratory infection prevention (RIP) for the elderly residing in rural areas.
METHODS
The data were collected from 188 residents aged 65 years or older residing in the jurisdictions of four public health clinics in rural areas of C city, using a structured questionnaire for the period from December 1, 2018 to February 28, 2019. The collected data were analyzed with independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program.
RESULTS
The score on knowledge of RIP was 8.82Â±1.36, while it was 4.53Â±0.47 for attitude, 3.78Â±0.66 for practice, and 3.78Â±0.69 for social capital. It was observed that the factors influencing the practice of RIP were attitude of RIP (Î²=.38, p < .001), social capital (Î²=.29, p < .001), family type (Î²=âˆ’.19, p=.002), and subjective health status (Î²=.15, p=.035), while the explanatory power of the model was 47%.
CONCLUSION
Consequently, to enhance the practice of RIP for the elderly residing in rural areas, it is necessary to develop programs considering social and environmental characteristics of rural areas based on their attitude of RIP, social capital, family type and subjective health status.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Impact of educational interventions on the prevention of influenza: A systematic review
Mohammad Javad Nasiri, Bardia Danaei, Niloofar Deravi, Alireza Salimi Chirani, Amir Hashem Shahidi Bonjar, Zohreh Khoshgoftar, Forouzan Karimi
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Respiratory Infections Prevention in Rural Older Adults: An Interventional Study
Hassanat Ramadan Abdel-Aziz, Nashwa Saber Atia
Clinical Nursing Research.2022; 31(8): 1445. CrossRef
A Systematic Review for Effective Preventive Public Education of Respiratory Infection
Woojae Han, Jeong-Soon Yu, Sihun Park, Myung-Soon Kwon
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(8): 3927. CrossRef
Developing and Evaluating an Educational Program for Respiratory Infection Prevention among Rural Elderly Residents in South Korea
Jin Soon Kim, Ji Hye Choi, Myung Soon Kwon
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(9): 3057. CrossRef

A Conceptual Analysis of Korean Elders' Yangsaeng in Nursing: Min Kyung Gu; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2019;30(1):1-10. Published online March 31, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.1.1

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
This study tries to analyze the concept of Yangsaeng in the Korean aged, with focus on nursing.
METHODS
Rodgers'evolutionary approach was used to identify the common definitions, attributes, antecedents, and consequences of the Yangsaeng concept for the aged. Literature search was conducted at the NAL, NDSL, RISS, ProQuest, PubMed, AMED, and MEDLINE databases from 2004 to 2016, using the keywords â€œYangsaeng,â€â€œhealth promotion,â€â€œhealth management,â€â€œtraditional oriental methods,â€ and â€œtraditional oriental nursing.â€Finally, 20 relevant articles were selected and thoroughly reviewed.
RESULTS
The analysis shows that the model of Yangsaeng for the Korean aged is that of personal adaptive-capacity, totality, challenging, and coping resource and includes physical, social and psychological health and wellness.
CONCLUSION
This work provides some implications on the development of nursing intervention related with Yangsaeng for the Korean aged, and suggests the implementation of such intervention in the practice of Yangsaeng for the Korean aged. Therefore, a better understanding of the Korean aged and Yangsaeng within the context of nursing can be achieved.

Citations

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Effects of Multicomponent Oriental Integrative Intervention on Cognitive Function, Health Status, Life Satisfaction, and Yangsaeng of Community-Dwelling Elderly
Sohyune Sok, Seyoon Kim, Eunyoung Shin, Myeongshin Kim, Youngmi Cho
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(19): 12113. CrossRef

Effects of the Variables related to the Health Action Process Approach Model on Physical Activity: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis: Yun Choi, Sook Ja Yang, Hye Young Song; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(3):359-370. Published online September 30, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.3.359

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify effects of the variables of Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) Model on physical activity.
METHODS
This study has conducted a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Sixteen articles were searched through electronic databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of science, Science Direct, RISS, KMBASE, KoreaMed, KISS, DBpia) and additional journals from 2000 to July, 2017. To estimate the effect size (ES), the meta-analysis of the studies was performed by using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis programs.
RESULTS
The overall effect size of the variables of HAPA on physical activity was median (ES=.28). Of the core variables of HAPA model, action control (ES=.43) showed the largest effect size, followed by coping self-efficacy (ES=.31) and planning (ES=.31).Additional variables were identified as preparatory behavior (ES=.39) and past physical activity (ES=.24). Through the moderator effect analysis, the effect size was higher in the volitional phase than in the motivational phase, and higher in the healthy group than in the patient group. The higher the proportion of males and the lower the age, the larger the effect size.
CONCLUSION
This finding shows empirical evidence that all core variables of the HAPA model are useful for predicting physical activity. We propose the use of the HAPA model to develop physical activity promotion intervention.

Citations

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Determinants of physical activity in newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea patients: testing the health action process approach
Christophe Latrille, Maurice Hayot, Grégoire Bosselut, François Bughin, Julie Boiché
Journal of Behavioral Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The relationship between exercise intention, behavioural plans, and exercise behaviour among Korean college students using the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA)
Jonghwa Lee, Bokyoung Jang, Youngho Kim
International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology.2024; : 1. CrossRef
An individualized mobile health intervention to promote physical activity in adults with obstructive sleep apnea: An intervention mapping approach
Christophe Latrille, Blandine Chapel, Nelly Héraud, François Bughin, Maurice Hayot, Julie Boiché
DIGITAL HEALTH.2023; 9: 205520762211507. CrossRef
Beyond Individual Cognitions: Time for Intervention Science to Focus on Health Context and Audience
Aïna Chalabaev, Boris Cheval, Silvio Maltagliati, Ilyes Saoudi, Falko F. Sniehotta
Journal of Physical Activity and Health.2023; : 1. CrossRef
The AHAWOMEN project: study protocol of a multi-design research for exploring HAPA predictors of exercise in postmenopausal women
Débora Godoy-Izquierdo, Raquel Lara-Moreno, Adelaida Ogallar-Blanco, Juan González, Carlos de Teresa, Nicolás Mendoza
BMC Psychology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of a self‐determination theory‐based physical activity programme for postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized controlled trial
Hye‐Won Yun, Chun‐Ja Kim, Jeong‐Ah Ahn, Elizabeth A. Schlenk
International Journal of Nursing Practice.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Action process verification of participants in leisure time physical activity (LTPA) applying the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) model
Bo-Ram Kim
Korean Journal of Lesure, Recreation & Park.2022; 46(4): 51. CrossRef

Regional Factors on the Self-rated Health of Wage Workers: Min Jung Kwon, Eun Suk Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2018;29(1):21-32. Published online March 31, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2018.29.1.21

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Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
This study attempted to identify regional disparities of self-rated health among Korean wage workers and to investigate the influencing factors on them.
METHODS
The study subjects were 25,069 workers in 16 regions who were extracted from the 2014 Korean Working Condition Survey (KWCS). A multilevel analysis was conducted by building hierarchical data at individual and regional level.
RESULTS
In this study, â€˜financial autonomy rateâ€™ and â€˜current smoking rateâ€™ were identified as regional factors influencing the workers' self-rated health. When the socio-demographic and occupational factors of the workers were controlled, â€˜current smoking rateâ€™, a health policy factor, explained the regional disparity of workers' health status.
CONCLUSION
We found that the health status of workers can be affected by the health behavior level of the whole population in their residential area. In order to improve the health status of working population and to alleviate their regional health inequalities, it is necessary to strengthen macro and structural level interventions.

The Effects of Health Behavior and Health Status on Heath-related Quality of Life in Older People: Gender Analysis by using the 2012 Korea Health Panel Data: Min Jeong Park, So Eun Choi; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(2):118-128. Published online June 30, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.2.118

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to investigate the affecting factors according to gender in older adults by using the 2012 Korea Health Panel data.
METHODS
The Korea Health Panel data 2012 were collected from February to August 2012 by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and National Health Insurance Corporation and the number of respondents were 1,921. The data were analyzed by t-test, chi-square, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN program.
RESULTS
The limitation of activity was the most influential factor for health-related quality of life of both male and female. For male, the affecting factors on HRQoL were hearing problems and frustration. For female, the affecting factors on HRQoL were eating problems, depression and suicidal impulses. Drinking, moderate physical activities, vision problems and stress had a significant effect on HRQoL for both male and female.
CONCLUSION
Health care providers should consider the differences between male and female when they design a program in order to improve HRQoL of older people.

Citations

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Comparison of the health behavior and nutrition status of young-old women according to the vitality in their quality of life: based on the 2019, 2021 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Jiyoung Jeong, Yoon Jung Yang
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2023; 56(5): 496. CrossRef
Benefits of sustained physical activity from middle age to early old age on quality of life in early old age
Mikyung Lee, Hyeonkyeong Lee, Kijun Song, Young-Me Lee
Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors associated with levels of health-related quality of life in elderly women: secondary data analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019
Miseon Son
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(3): 187. CrossRef
Association between healthy lifestyle score changes and quality of life and health-related quality of life: a longitudinal analysis of South Korean panel data
Fatima Nari, Wonjeong Jeong, Bich Na Jang, Hyeon Ji Lee, Eun-Cheol Park
BMJ Open.2021; 11(10): e047933. CrossRef
Quarantine Hotels: Integration between Hospitality and Healthcare Services to Promote Health Behavior and Quality of Life
Ahmed Abdulaziz Alshiha
American Journal of Health Behavior.2021; 45(6): 1059. CrossRef
Analysis of the Types and Affecting Factors of Older People's Health-related Quality of Life, Using Latent Class Analysis
Sun-Hee Jang, Dong-Moon Yeum
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(2): 212. CrossRef
Poor People and Poor Health: Examining the Mediating Effect of Unmet Healthcare Needs in Korea
Youngsoo Kim, Saerom Kim, Seungmin Jeong, Sang Guen Cho, Seung-sik Hwang
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2019; 52(1): 51. CrossRef
Analysis of Levels of Health-related Quality of Life and Its Related Factors of Traditional Market Merchants
Keung-Mi Shin, Young-Sil Bae
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2019; 30(4): 437. CrossRef
Health Behavior, Health Service Use, and Health Related Quality of Life of Adult Women in One-person and Multi-person Households
Hyun Ju Chae, MiJong Kim
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(3): 299. CrossRef

Effects of the Health Status and Health Behavior on Health-related Quality of Life of the Elderly Living Alone and Living with Their Families: Using Data from the 2014 Community Health Survey: Kyung Sook Kim; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2017;28(1):78-87. Published online March 31, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2017.28.1.78

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing the quality of life of the elderly living alone and living with their families with regard to their health statuses and health behavior experiences.
METHODS
We used source data from the 2014 Community Health Survey. The subjects of this study included some elderly people aged 65 and over, and analyzed the data of 13,373 elders living alone and 13,322 elders living with family.
RESULTS
Factors influencing the quality of life of the elderly living alone and living with their families include gender, age, education, household income, current occupation, subjective stress level, depression, number of diagnosed diseases, walking exercise, the experience of health screening, and the experience of not having necessary medical services (p<.001). Region was a significant variable influencing the quality of life of the elderly living with their families (p<.001).
CONCLUSION
In order to improve the quality of life of the elderly, it is necessary to provide sound conditions for working, emotional support, walking exercise and promotion of health screening, and to supplement the environment and institution for them to receive necessary medical services.

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Gender-Specific Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Korean Older Adults: Evidence from the 2020 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Hee-jeong Kim, Dahye Park
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(14): 8275. CrossRef
Factors Contributing to Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adult during COVID-19: Using Data from the 2020 Community Health Survey
Hye Jung Jun, Yeon Jin Jeong
Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(1): 55. CrossRef
A comparison of health-related quality of life and personal, social, and environmental factors of older adults according to a residential area: a propensity score matching analysis
Jungmi Yun, Yeongsuk Lee, Hyun-Ju Lee
Quality of Life Research.2022; 31(9): 2631. CrossRef
Comparative Analysis of Health Behaviors, Health Status, and Medical Needs among One-Person and Multi-Person Household Groups: Focused on the Ageing Population of 60 or More
Su-Jung Lee, Sun-Hee Lee
Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2021; 42(1): 73. CrossRef
Factors Influencing Quality of Life among Cancer Survivors: Based on the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) for 2019
Hee Jung Kim
The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2021; 24(2): 109. CrossRef
Predictive Model for Quality of Life of the Older Men Living Alone
Su Jin Kim, Gyeong-Suk Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(6): 799. CrossRef
Analysis of the Types and Affecting Factors of Older People's Health-related Quality of Life, Using Latent Class Analysis
Sun-Hee Jang, Dong-Moon Yeum
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(2): 212. CrossRef
Social networks, health-promoting behaviors, and health-related quality of life in older adults with and without arthritis
Minjoo Hong, Hyewon Shin, Jennie C. De Gagne, Kenzie Latham-Mintus
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(7): e0220180. CrossRef
Effects of the Elderly's Health Statuses, Health Behavior, and Social Relations on Their Health-related Quality of Life: Focusing on Family Types
Young Bum Kim, Seung-Hee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(3): 310. CrossRef

Prevalence and Related Factors of Clonorchiasis among Five Major Riverside Residents in South Korea: Chun Mi Kim, Kyung Ja June, Shin Hyeong Cho, Kyung Soon Park, Hung Sa Lee, Ji Yeon Park; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(4):346-357. Published online December 31, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.4.346

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Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
This study attempted to investigate the prevalence and related factors of Clonorchiasis among five major riverside residents in South Korea.
METHODS
This study is descriptive research, nationwide survey, and the subjects are 23,492 residents selected by convenience sampling. Data collection was conducted between March 1 and June 30, 2011, and stool collection and questionnaire survey were conducted by affiliated public health centers in 38 cities and Gun's.
RESULTS
The prevalence rates of Clonorchiasis in the five major riversides were as follows: the Guem River 15.2%; the Nakdong River 11.9%; the Seomjin River 10.9%; the Han River 5.7%; and the Yeongsan River 3.9%. The prevalence rates were shown to be significantly high among people who had highly frequent experiences of eating and cooking freshwater raw fish, were diagnosed with liver and/or biliary tract diseases, and drank less than once a month.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that it is necessary to improve awareness of Clonorchiasis and provide intensive public health education for the riverside residents. And the target groups should be set up by reflecting the characteristics of at-risk groups, and it is necessary to prepare customized strategies for prevention and management of Clonorchiasis.

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The spatial-temporal risk profiling of Clonorchis sinensis infection over 50 years implies the effectiveness of control programs in South Korea: a geostatistical modeling study
Hai-Yan Xiao, Jong-Yil Chai, Yue-Yi Fang, Ying-Si Lai
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Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2019; 62(8): 437. CrossRef

Health Behaviors and Health-related Quality of Life among Vulnerable Children in a Community: Su Yeon Kim, Jin A Choo; J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2015;26(3):292-302. Published online September 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2015.26.3.292

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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between health behaviors and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among vulnerable children in a community.
METHODS
Using data from 'The Obesity Prevention Framework for Vulnerable Children', a secondary analysis was conducted for 165 children (ages 8~12 years) and their parents who were recruited from 16 K-gu Community Child Centers in Seoul. Six types of health behaviors related to eating and activity were assessed. Each behavior was categorized into the non-recommended vs. recommended levels. The scores of the recommended levels of the six health behaviors were summed up for the composite score of health behaviors. HRQOL was measured by KIDSCREEN-52.
RESULTS
The groups with a non-recommended level of fast food intake and sedentary behavior had a significantly lower total score of KIDSCREEN-52 than those with a recommended level. Moreover, the lower composite score of health behaviors was significantly associated with the lower total score of KIDSCREEN-52.
CONCLUSION
Among the vulnerable children, the six recommended health behaviors and their composite score were in significant positive associations with the HRQOL levels. Therefore, nursing strategies for enhancing the recommended levels of health behaviors are needed for vulnerable children.

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Jiyoung Park, Seolhyang Baek, Gahui Hwang, Chongwon Park, Sein Hwang
Nutrients.2023; 15(8): 1940. CrossRef
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Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Min Kyung Song, KyungIm Kang, Yeseul Jeong
Perspectives in Nursing Science.2020; 17(1): 1. CrossRef
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Ji-hye Hwang, HyunJee Choi, Hyo Jin Jeong, Chorong Kim, YunJung Woo
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Nahee Kim, Young Gyu Cho, Jae-Heon Kang, Hyun Ah Park, Kyoungwoo Kim, Yang-Im Hur, Duho Kwon
Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2018; 18(4): 177. CrossRef
Ecological factors associated with behavioral problems in vulnerable children
Jina Choo, Hye‐Jin Kim, Melanie T. Turk, Eun‐Kyung Kim, Kyung‐Sook Yang
Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2017; 14(3): 205. CrossRef
Ecological predictors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among children from low-income families in South Korea
Jiyoung Park, Suyon Baek
Children and Youth Services Review.2017; 81: 238. CrossRef

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